Research
Awards
Publications
Contact
RESEARCH
I am currently involved in the study of facial
perception in both healthy and damaged brains. Most of us are able to recognize
the faces of hundreds of different individuals, and are able to interpret very
subtle emotional cues in rapidly changing facial expressions. However, this
ability to perceive facial identity or facial expression can be disrupted
following selective brain damage. What are the neural mechanisms and brain
regions that underlie accurate perceptions of facial identity and facial
expression and are there independent mechanisms or regions for these two
perceptual processes? I have recently
examined the neural mechanisms underlying identity and expression perception
using a visual adaptation paradigm. In addition, I am examining the functional
contribution of various brain regions involved in face perception using
functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging (fMRI).
I am also
working with a number of patients who either suffer from prosopagnosia
(an inability to recognize faces following brain damage) or who have had
strokes that affect the brain regions involved in face perception but do not
exhibit the extreme disability of prosopagnosia. To
assess their residual abilities I have designed more sensitive tests of both
identity and expression perception. I am also using fMRI
to correlate the site of damage with perceptual deficits.
The intent
is that this study of the various mechanisms and regions involved in face
perception will lead to new routes for successful rehabilitation.
AWARDS
2007 Senior Graduate Studentship, Michael
Smith Foundation for Health Research
2006 Canada Graduate Scholarship Doctoral
Award, Canadian Institutes of Health Research
2005 Junior Graduate Studentship, Michael
Smith Foundation for Health Research
2004 Gold Medal in Psychology, British Columbia Psychological Association
CIHR Strategic Training Program in Neurobiology and Behaviour,
University of British Columbia
CIHR Summer Studentship, University of British Columbia
2003 CIHR Summer Studentship, University of British Columbia
PUBLICATIONS
FACE PERCEPTION
Fox C.J. and
Barton J.J. (2007). What is adapted in face adaptation? The
neural representations of expression in the human visual system. Brain
Research, 1127(1): 80-89. [PubMed]
Fox C.J.,
Oruc I., and Barton J.J.S. It doesn’t matter how you feel.
The facial identity aftereffect is invariant to changes in facial expression.J Vision 2008; 8(3):11. 1-13.
Butler A., Oruc I., Fox C.J., and Barton J.J.S.
Factors contributing to the adaptation aftereffects of facial expression. Brain Res 2008; 1191,116-26.
Butler A., Oruc I., Fox C.J., Iaria G., and Barton J.J.S.
Defining the face-processing network: optimization of the functional localizer in fMRI. Human Brain Mapping epub.
Iaria G.*,
Fox, C.J.*, Waite, C.T., Hefter R.L., Itzhak, A. Barton J.J.S. Facial attraction: beauty, prosopagnosia, and the fusiform gyrus. Neuroscience, 155: 409-22.
LEARNING & MEMORY -
ELECTROPHYSIOLOGY
Fox C.J., Russel K., Titterness A.K., Wang
Y.T., and Christie B.R. (2007). Tyrosine phosphorylation
of the GluR2 subunit is required for long-term depression of synaptic efficacy
in young animals in vivo. Hippocampus, 17: 600-605. [PubMed]
Fox C.J.*, Russell K.I.*, Wang Y.T., and Christie B.R. (2006). Contribution of NR2A and NR2B
NMDA subunits to bidirectional synaptic plasticity in the hippocampus in vivo.
Hippocampus, 16(11): 907-915. [PubMed]
Christie B.R., Swann S.E., Fox C.J., Froc D., Lieblich
S.E, Redila V. and Webber A. (2005).Voluntary exercise rescues deficits in
spatial memory and long-term potentiation in prenatal
ethanol-exposed male rats. European Journal of Neuroscience, 21:
1719-1726. [PubMed]
Hill M.N., Froc D.J., Fox C.J., Gorzalka
B.B., and Christie B.R. (2004). Prolonged
cannabinoid treatment results in spatial working
memory deficits and impaired long-term potentiation
in the CA1 region of the hippocampus in vivo. European
Journal of Neuroscience. 20: 859-863. [PubMed].
TOPOGRAPHICAL ORIENTATION
Iaria,
G., Fox, C.J., Chen, J.K., Petrides, M.,
Barton, J. (2008).Detection of unexpected events during spatial navigation in humans: Bottom-up attentional system and neural mechanisms. Eur J Neurosci 7: 1017-25.
Iaria,
G., Lanyon, L., Fox, C.J., Giaschi,
D., Barton, J. (2008).Navigational skills correlate with hippocampal
fractional anisotropy in human.Hippocampus 18: 335-339.
Iaria,
G., Bogod, N., Fox, C.J., Barton, J. (2008). Congenital topographical disorientation: a case study.Neuropsychologia epub
CONTACT
2550 Willow St.
Eye Care Centre
Phone: (604) 875-4111 x.62929
Ophthalmology Research, 3rd
Floor
Fax: (604) 875-4302
Vancouver, BC
V5Z
3N9
Email: cjfox@interchange.ubc.ca
Canada